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  1. Početna
  2. /
  3. Vrste
  4. /
  5. Red Oak

Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Harder than European oak and cheaper, with pores open enough to blow air through. An interior wood, and only an interior wood.

  • Uzgaja se izvan Europe i uvozi preko europskih partnerskih skladišta.
  • Botanička skupina. Meko drvo potječe od četinjača, a tvrdo od listača.
  • Botanička porodica kojoj vrsta pripada.
Obavijestite me kada stigneReferentna vrsta. Trenutačno nema komada na zalihi.
Tekstura vrste Red Oak
  • Prikladnost za projekt
  • Na zalihi
  • Izgled
  • Obrada
  • Pomicanje
  • Cijena
  • Sigurnost i nabava
  • Pitanja
  • Tehnički podaci

Odgovara li vašem projektu?

Izvrsno za

  • Interior furniture
  • Flooring
  • Cabinetry
  • Painted and stained joinery
  • Shelving

Nema vrste Red Oak u trenutačnoj ponudi

Slične vrste na zalihi

Vrsta Red Oak trenutačno nije dostupna. Ove vrste odgovaraju istim projektima i imaju dostupne komade.

  • Tekstura vrste European Oak

    European Oak

    Quercus robur

    6 komada

  • Tekstura vrste European Walnut

    European Walnut

    Juglans regia

    9 komada

  • Tekstura vrste Saman

    Saman

    Samanea saman

    4 komada

Primajte obavijesti o vrsti Red Oak

Poslat ćemo vam poruku e-pošte kada nove daske vrste Red Oak stignu u KORENA ponudu. Svaki je komad jedinstven pa je rana obavijest važna.

Nekoliko poruka mjesečno. Bez neželjene pošte, odjavite se kada želite.

Izgled drva

Kako izgleda

Light to mid brown with a distinct reddish or pinkish cast that separates it clearly from the European oaks. Grain is straight and the texture coarse, with very large open pores in the earlywood. Those pores are the defining practical fact about this wood: they run continuously along the grain and are open enough that the species will not hold liquid, which is why red oak was never used for barrels.

  • Light to mid brown with a reddish or pinkish cast
  • Very large open pores in the earlywood
  • Ray fleck present on quartersawn faces but finer than white oak
  • Straight grain, coarse texture, very large open earlywood pores that run continuously along the grain. Light to mid brown with a distinct reddish cast.

Obrada

Obrada

Produces good results with hand and machine tools and it glues and finishes well. It blunts cutters moderately as all oaks do. The dimensional stability is described in the cited source as mediocre, so it moves more than its numbers alone suggest. The very large open pores require substantial grain filling for any smooth finish, more than European oak needs.

Završna obrada

Takes stain and finish well and is frequently stained to imitate more expensive species, which it does convincingly. The large open pores need heavy grain filling for a smooth surface. The reddish cast can fight a warm stain and go orange, so test on an offcut. Tannins react with iron exactly as in the European oaks, so brass or stainless fittings only.

Sušenje

Dries reasonably but shares the oak family requirement for a slow schedule, and it is prone to checking and honeycomb if pushed. Volumetric shrinkage of 13.7 percent with tangential at 8.6 against radial at 4.0 percent gives a wide ratio, so flatsawn boards cup. The cited source specifically notes mediocre dimensional stability in service, which is worth weighing against European oak for anything that must stay flat.

Koliko će se pomicati?

Drvo bubri i skuplja se po širini kako zrak postaje vlažniji i suši. Procijenite sezonsko pomicanje plohe od vrste Red Oak prije projektiranja pričvrsnica.

Rez
Gdje će se nalaziti

Očekivano sezonsko pomicanje

oko 9,8 mm

Plohu pričvrstite pričvrsnicama ili nosačima s utorima, a ne ljepilom ili čvrsto zategnutim vijcima.

Model linearnog skupljanja: širina × (skupljanje ÷ 28 % zasićenosti vlakana) × sezonska promjena vlažnosti. Za vrstu Red Oak rabi se 8,6 % tangencijalnog skupljanja. Ovo je procjena za planiranje, ne jamstvo.

Koliko košta

Sigurnost i nabava

  • Uzgaja se izvan Europe i uvozi preko europskih partnerskih skladišta.
  • Status na Crvenom popisu IUCN-a: globalna procjena očuvanosti ove vrste.
  • Oak is a documented sensitiser and reactions usually include eye and skin irritation. Severe reactions are rare. Repeated exposure to oak dust carries elevated nasal cancer risk, so extraction is not optional in a production setting.

Pročitajte cijeli vodičDetaljne bilješke o šari, promjeni boje, obradi i stabilnosti.+

What Red Oak actually is#

Quercus rubra is the most commercially important hardwood in the United States and has been planted across Europe since the eighteenth century. European grown material is now common enough in the EU market that buying it does not necessarily mean importing from North America, which matters for both documentation and carbon.

It is harder than European oak, stiffer than European oak, and cheaper than European oak. It is also, in one specific and consequential way, a fundamentally different material.

The pores, which decide everything#

In white oak and the European oaks, the large earlywood pores are plugged with tyloses, balloon like ingrowths that seal the vessels. In red oak they are not. The pores run open and continuous along the grain.

The old demonstration is to take a short length of red oak, dip one end in soapy water and blow through the other. Bubbles come out. You cannot do that with white oak.

Everything practical about this species follows from that:

It was never used for barrels, because it will not hold liquid. It is rated non-durable to perishable with poor insect resistance, so it has no business outdoors. It is recorded in this catalogue as not food safe, unlike the European oaks, because open pores hold moisture and residue that a closed grain wood does not. And it needs far more grain filler than European oak to reach a smooth finish.

Pitanja kupaca

Pitanja kupaca

Why is Red Oak not suitable for outdoor use or barrels?

+

Its earlywood pores are very large and run continuously along the grain, so the wood behaves like a bundle of straws. Liquid passes straight through it, which is why white oak was always the cooperage timber and red oak never was. Combined with a decay rating of non-durable to perishable and poor insect resistance, it should be treated as an interior wood only.

Is Red Oak harder than European Oak?

+

Yes, measurably. It is 5,430 N on the Janka scale against 4,980 N for European oak, and its elastic modulus of 12.14 GPa is higher too. Hardness is not the reason to prefer European oak; durability, stability and colour are.

Is it safe for a cutting board?

+

KORENA records it as not food safe, and that is a deliberate distinction from the European oaks. The very large open pores hold moisture and food residue in a way closed grain species do not, and the wood is rated non-durable. For food contact choose hard maple or a similarly dense closed grain species.

How do I tell it from European Oak?

+

Mehanička svojstva

Tehnički podaci

Objavljene referentne vrijednosti. Kada se izvori ne slažu, prikazuje se raspon, a uobičajena vrijednost rabi se za gornje ljestvice.

Gustoća (kg/m³)Masa po kubičnom metru pri približno 12 % vlažnosti. Teže drvo obično je tvrđe i čvršće.700 kg/m³
Tvrdoća prema Janki (N)Sila potrebna da se čelična kuglica utisne do polovice u drvo. Standardna mjera otpornosti na udubljenja.5,430 N
MOR: modul loma (MPa)Čvrstoća na savijanje: opterećenje pri kojem greda puca.99 MPa
MOE: modul elastičnosti (GPa)Krutost na savijanje: koliko se polica ili ploha progiba pod opterećenjem.12.1 GPa
Radijalno skupljanjeSkupljanje preko godova, od sirovog do potpuno suhog drva. Tako se pomiču radijalno rezane daske.4.0 %
Tangencijalno skupljanjeSkupljanje duž godova. Tako se pomiču tangencijalno rezane daske i većina širokih dasaka.8.6 %

No machine-readable author provided. Lumbar~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., via Wikimedia Commons

Quercus rubra is native to eastern North America and is the most commercially important hardwood in the United States. It has also been planted widely across Europe since the eighteenth century and European grown material is increasingly common in the EU market, which shortens the supply chain considerably compared with imported American stock.

  • Not listed in the CITES Appendices and assessed by the IUCN as Least Concern. It is abundant and among the most heavily harvested hardwoods in North America. For EUDR purposes, European grown Quercus rubra offers a considerably shorter and simpler supply chain than imported American material, and it is increasingly available.

  • Stablo vrste Red Oak

    Crusier, via Wikimedia Commons

    Red Oak: List
    List

    None of that makes it a bad wood. It makes it an interior wood, and within that boundary it is an excellent and economical one.

    Reading a Red Oak slab#

    The colour is the quick identifier: a distinct pink or reddish cast through the light to mid brown, clearly different from the tan and olive of European oak.

    The reliable identifier is the end grain under a lens. Open earlywood pores mean red oak; pores plugged with tyloses mean white or European oak. If a supplier's label and the end grain disagree, believe the end grain.

    Ray fleck appears on quartersawn faces but is finer and less dramatic than in white oak or sessile oak. Buyers hoping for bold silvery fleck should look elsewhere.

    At the bench#

    It produces good results with hand and machine tools, glues well, and finishes well. It blunts cutters moderately, like all oaks.

    The cited source describes its dimensional stability as mediocre, and that word is worth taking seriously. Volumetric shrinkage of 13.7 percent is not extreme, but the tangential to radial ratio of 8.6 against 4.0 percent is wide, and red oak has a reputation for moving more in service than its figures predict. For a wide top that must stay flat, European oak quartersawn is the safer specification.

    Grain filling is more work here than on European oak. Those large open pores swallow filler and often need two applications for a genuinely smooth surface. Many makers simply leave the texture, which suits the wood.

    Finishing, and one trap#

    Red oak takes stain and finish readily and is very commonly stained to imitate more expensive species, which it does convincingly.

    The trap is its own colour. The natural pink cast fights warm stains and can push a finish orange, particularly with amber toned oils. Test on an offcut from the same slab before committing, and consider a cooler toned stain to counteract it.

    The tannin and iron reaction applies here as in every oak. Steel screws, steel wool and steel clamp bars all produce blue black staining on contact with damp oak. Use brass or stainless throughout.

    Where Red Oak is the right answer#

    Interior furniture, flooring, cabinetry, shelving and joinery that will be stained or painted. It is hard at 5,430 N, stiff at 12.14 GPa, widely available and inexpensive relative to European oak.

    It is the wrong answer outdoors in any form, for food contact surfaces, for cooperage or anything holding liquid, and for a wide panel where dimensional stability is the governing requirement.

    Sourcing and EUDR#

    Not listed in the CITES Appendices and assessed by the IUCN as Least Concern. The species is abundant and heavily harvested across eastern North America.

    The EUDR consideration is the same one that applies to Douglas Fir in this catalogue: European grown plantation material offers a much shorter and simpler documentation path than imported North American stock, along with lower transport carbon. It is increasingly available. KORENA listings record the partner yard and region, so which one you are buying is visible on the passport.

    Colour is the quick check: red oak carries a distinct pink or red cast where European oak runs tan to olive brown. The reliable check is the end grain. Look at the large earlywood pores with a lens; in red oak they are open, in white and European oak they are plugged with tyloses, which is exactly why one holds liquid and the other does not.

    Is European grown Red Oak different from American?

    +

    It is the same species and the working properties are comparable. The meaningful difference is the supply chain. European grown material has a much shorter and simpler documentation path under EUDR and lower transport carbon than imported American stock, and it is increasingly available in the EU market.

    Volumno skupljanjeUkupna promjena volumena od sirovog do potpuno suhog drva. Niža vrijednost znači veću stabilnost.13.7 %
    Prirodna trajnost (EN 350)Europska norma za prirodnu otpornost na propadanje, od 1 (vrlo trajno) do 5 (netrajno).Class 5 — Perishable

    Izvori

    • The Wood Database — Red Oak (Quercus rubra)(pristupljeno 2026-08-12)
    • USDA FPL Wood Handbook FPL-GTR-190 (2010)(pristupljeno 2026-08-12)
    • Meier, E. — WOOD! Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide (2015)(pristupljeno 2026-08-12)

    Prednosti

    • Dobro se savijaOcjena 4 od 5 za savijanje parom. Podnosi uske krivulje.

    Obratite pozornost

    • Nije za nezaštićenu uporabu na otvorenomPrirodna trajnost odgovara razredu 5 od 5 prema EN 350. Držite je u zatvorenom ili pod održavanom završnom obradom.
    • Pomiče se više od većineŠiroke plohe trebaju pričvrsnice ili nosače s utorima te prostor za pomicanje. Upotrijebite izračun pomicanja u nastavku.
    • Prašina nadražujeUključite odsis i nosite masku tijekom brušenja ili strojne obrade.
    • Drvo nije za dodir s hranomZa daske za rezanje i posuđe za posluživanje odaberite drugu vrstu.

    Dodirnite oznaku za pojedinosti.

    Ukratko

    Razine rabe jednake raspone za sve vrste koje KORENA navodi pa se mogu izravno uspoređivati. Izmjerena vrijednost nalazi se ispod svake razine.
    TvrdoćaOtpornost na udubljenja i trošenjeSrednje tvrdo

    Tvrdoća po Janki 5.430 N

    9 % tvrđe od europskog hrasta

    MasaKoliko je daska teška za podizanjeTeško

    700 kg/m³

    StabilnostKoliko se malo pomiče kroz godišnja dobaŽivahno

    13,7 % volumnog skupljanja

    ObradaPiljenje, blanjanje, brušenje, lijepljenjeUmjereno

    3,9 / 5 prosjek obrade

    Uporaba na otvorenomPrirodna otpornost na propadanje, EN 350Samo u zatvorenom

    EN 350 razred 5

    • Piljenje · Vrlo dobroKoliko se čisto reže i koliko troši oštrice.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Blanjanje · Vrlo dobroKoliko glatku površinu ostavlja i koliko se vlakna čupaju.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Brušenje · Vrlo dobroKoliko se brzo može glatko izbrusiti bez začepljenja brusnog papira.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Tokarenje · Vrlo dobroKako se reže i obrađuje na tokarilici.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Rezbarenje · DobroKoliko oštro zadržava detalje pod dlijetom.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Lijepljenje · Vrlo dobroKoliko pouzdano drže lijepljeni spojevi.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Držanje vijaka / čavala · Vrlo dobroKoliko dobro drži vijke i čavle bez pucanja.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno
    • Savijanje parom · Vrlo dobroKoliko dobro prima krivulje nakon parenja.1 = teško · 5 = izvrsno

    Još nema tržišne reference za vrstu Red Oak. Svaki KORENA komad zasebno cijeni njegovo partnersko skladište.