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  1. Sākums
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  3. Koku sugas
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  5. Black Walnut

Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

American Black Walnut is the chocolate-brown hardwood that built mid-century furniture. Imported into European yards as kiln-dried slabs, it works cleanly and finishes to a deep, warm tone that ages well.

  • Audzēta ārpus Eiropas un importēta caur Eiropas noliktavām.
  • Botāniskā grupa. Skujkoki ir koniferi, bet lapu koki ir platlapji.
  • Botāniskā dzimta, kurai pieder suga.
Paziņot, kad būs pieejamsAtsauces suga. Pašlaik noliktavā nav pieejamu gabalu.
  • Piemērotība projektam
  • Pieejams noliktavā
  • Izskats
  • Apstrāde
  • Koka kustība
  • Cena
  • Drošība un iegāde
  • Jautājumi
  • Tehniskie dati

Vai tā ir piemērota jūsu projektam?

Lieliski piemērota

  • Live-edge dining and conference tables
  • Mid-century-style casework and credenzas
  • Dark-toned kitchen islands and breakfast bars
  • Desks and writing tables with figured tops
  • Gunstocks, knife scales and high-end tool handles
  • Turned bowls and hollow forms

Pašreizējā kolekcijā nav Black Walnut

Līdzīgas sugas noliktavā

Pašlaik nav Black Walnut. Šīs sugas ir piemērotas tiem pašiem projektiem, un to gabali ir pieejami.

  • European Walnut šķiedra

    European Walnut

    Juglans regia

    9 gabali

  • Saman šķiedra

    Saman

    Samanea saman

    4 gabali

  • European Oak šķiedra

    European Oak

    Quercus robur

    6 gabali

Saņemt paziņojumus par Black Walnut

Mēs nosūtīsim e-pasta ziņojumu, kad KORENA būs pieejami jauni Black Walnut dēļi. Katrs gabals ir vienreizējs eksemplārs, tāpēc ir vērts uzzināt laikus.

Daži e-pasta ziņojumi mēnesī. Nekāda surogātpasta, abonementu var atcelt jebkurā laikā.

Koksnes izskats

Kā tā izskatās

Heartwood ranges from chocolate brown to a purplish or greyish brown, often with darker streaks. Sapwood is pale cream, usually steamed at the mill to even out the contrast, but you'll still see some on wide slabs. Grain is generally straight, though figured boards (curl, crotch, burl) turn up regularly and command a premium. Medium, even texture takes detail well.

  • Chocolate to purplish-brown heartwood
  • Pale cream sapwood, often steamed for uniformity
  • Darker streaks and figure on wider boards
  • Lightens slightly under UV over the first year
  • Deepens and warms under oil finishes
  • Generally straight; can be irregular or wavy. Medium texture.

Apstrāde

Apstrāde

Easy across the board. Sawing, planing, sanding, turning and carving all rate 4 out of 5. Glues and screws without complaint. Steam bending is the one weak spot (3/5), workable for gentle curves, not the species you'd choose for tight bentwood seating. Sharp tooling keeps the surface clean; dull blades will burnish rather than tear.

Apdare

Finishes beautifully with very little fuss. Hard wax oil and Danish oil deepen the brown without muddying the grain; a thin shellac seal coat helps if you're spraying lacquer over oily patches. Sanded to 180–220 it feels silky in the hand. Black walnut lightens slightly with UV exposure over the first year, the opposite of cherry, so a UV-inhibiting topcoat helps on pieces near windows.

Žāvēšana

Slabs arrive kiln-dried to roughly 8–10% MC. Movement in service is moderate, radial 5.0–6.0%, tangential 7.5–8.5%, so wide tops still want a breathable build (breadboard ends, slot-screwed cleats, or fixed-and-floating fasteners). Acclimatise to your shop for two to three weeks before final flattening.

Cik daudz tā kustēsies?

Mainoties gaisa mitrumam, koksne šķērsām platumam uzbriest un saraujas. Pirms stiprinājumu projektēšanas novērtējiet Black Walnut galda virsmas sezonālo koka kustību.

Griezums
Kur tā atradīsies

Paredzamā sezonālā koka kustība

aptuveni 9,1 mm

Stipriniet galda virsmu ar stiprinājumiem vai kronšteiniem rievās, nevis ar līmi vai cieši pievilktām skrūvēm.

Lineārā rukuma modelis: platums × (rukums ÷ 28% šķiedras piesātinājums) × sezonālā mitruma svārstība. Black Walnut izmanto 8% tangenciālais rukumu. Plānošanas aplēse, nevis garantija.

Cik tā maksā

Drošība un iegāde

  • Audzēta ārpus Eiropas un importēta caur Eiropas noliktavām.
  • IUCN Sarkanā saraksta statuss: sugas globālais aizsardzības novērtējums.
  • Walnut dust contains juglone and is a known respiratory and skin sensitiser. Run a dust extractor at the source and wear a P3/FFP3 mask when sanding. Juglone-laden offcuts and shavings are toxic to horses and to some plants (tomatoes, apples), so don't compost or use as bedding. Cured finished surfaces are food-contact safe.

Lasīt pilno ceļvediPlašākas piezīmes par koksnes zīmējumu, krāsas maiņu, apstrādi un izmēru stabilitāti.+

What Black Walnut actually is#

Juglans nigra is the darkest wood in this catalogue and the North American counterpart to European walnut. Where Juglans regia is a lighter grey brown full of streaking, black walnut is a deeper, more uniform chocolate.

The other significant difference is commercial rather than botanical. Black walnut is grown as a forestry species across eastern North America, so it comes in larger, straighter, more consistent sizes than European walnut, much of which is salvaged from orchards and gardens. If you need matched material across several wide boards, black walnut is the easier species to source.

The steaming question, which matters more than most people realise#

A large proportion of commercial black walnut is steamed during kiln drying.

Steaming drives colour out of the dark heartwood and into the pale sapwood. The result is a board that reads more uniformly brown, with the sapwood muddied to a dull tan rather than staying cream. For a factory producing matched furniture components, that uniformity is the point.

For a live edge slab it is usually the opposite of what you want. The sharp contrast between pale cream sapwood and near black heartwood is one of the most striking features this species offers, and steaming destroys it.

Unsteamed black walnut keeps that contrast. It is worth asking which you are being offered, because the difference is permanent and not visible from a description alone.

Pircēju jautājumi

Pircēju jautājumi

How is Black Walnut different from European Walnut?

+

Black walnut, Juglans nigra, is darker and more uniformly chocolate brown, where European walnut runs lighter grey brown with more streaking and marbling. Black walnut is slightly softer at 4,490 N against 5,410 N but slightly stiffer at 11.0 GPa. Black walnut also comes in larger, more consistent sizes because it is grown as a forestry species rather than an orchard tree.

Is Black Walnut steamed, and does it matter?

+

Much commercial American black walnut is steamed during drying, which drives colour from the dark heartwood into the pale sapwood and makes the board look more uniformly brown. Unsteamed walnut keeps a sharp contrast between cream sapwood and dark heartwood. For a live edge slab where the sapwood line is a feature, unsteamed is usually what you want, and it is worth asking.

Does Black Walnut fade?

+

Yes. Like European walnut it lightens with light exposure rather than darkening, mellowing from deep chocolate toward a warmer, lighter brown. This is the opposite of what oak and cherry do. A UV inhibiting finish slows it without stopping it.

Is walnut dust dangerous?

+

Mehāniskās īpašības

Tehniskie dati

Publicētas atsauces vērtības. Ja avoti atšķiras, parādīts diapazons, bet iepriekšējās skalās izmantota tipiskā vērtība.

Blīvums (kg/m³)Svars uz kubikmetru pie aptuveni 12% mitruma. Smagāka koksne parasti ir cietāka un stiprāka.560–660 kg/m³tipiskā vērtība 610 kg/m³
Janka cietība (N)Spēks, kas vajadzīgs, lai tērauda lodīti līdz pusei iespiestu koksnē. Standarta iespiedumu pretestības mērs.4,100–4,900 Ntipiskā vērtība 4490 N
MOR: lieces stiprība (MPa)Lieces stiprība: slodze, pie kuras sija lūst.100–110 MPa
MOE: elastības modulis (GPa)Lieces stingrība: cik daudz plaukts vai galda virsma izliecas zem slodzes.11.0–12.0 GPa
Radiālais rukumsRukums šķērsām augšanas gredzeniem no svaigi zāģēta līdz absolūti sausam stāvoklim. Šādi kustas radiāla griezuma dēļi.5.0–6.0 %
Tangenciālais rukumsRukums gar augšanas gredzeniem. Šādi kustas tangenciāla griezuma dēļi un vairums dēļu.
  • Hand-carved sculpture and relief panels
  • Food-safe serving boards and charcuterie platters
  • Priekšrocības

    • Izturīga ārāEN 350 klase 2 no 5: bez apstrādes pretojas trupei ārā.
    • Droša saskarei ar pārtikuPiemērota dēļiem, bļodām un virsmām, kas saskaras ar pārtiku.

    Native to the eastern United States, not Europe. KORENA sources kiln-dried slabs through established North American timber channels and lands them in EU yards already at furniture moisture content. Expect FAS or better grading on slab stock, with provenance tied to a specific US mill or broker.

  • IUCN Least Concern, no CITES listing. Decay class 2 (durable) but this is an indoor wood, the value is in the colour and workability, not outdoor performance. As a North American import, the supplier chain-of-custody back to the mill travels with the slab. EUDR due diligence is in preparation and becomes mandatory for large operators from 30 December 2026, and KORENA is building each slab passport to carry the provenance evidence a buyer will need.

  • Black Walnut: Lapa
    Lapa
    Black Walnut: Miza
    Miza

    Reading a Black Walnut slab#

    Heartwood runs mid to dark chocolate brown, sometimes with purple or grey undertones when freshly cut. Sapwood is pale cream and, if unsteamed, sharply demarcated.

    Grain is usually straight, which makes plain black walnut easier to machine than figured European walnut. Crotch, burl and curly figure occurs and is priced accordingly.

    Check whether the sapwood has been steamed by looking at the transition: a sharp line means unsteamed, a blurred or muddy gradient means steamed.

    The fading direction#

    Black walnut lightens with light exposure. It does not darken.

    This is the opposite of oak, cherry and most other furniture timbers, and it consistently surprises people. A slab chosen for its deep near black colour on the day it was surfaced will mellow over the following years toward a warmer, lighter brown, and the contrast with the sapwood will soften as it does.

    Plan for the wood the piece will become rather than the wood it is on the bench.

    At the bench#

    At 4,490 N it is softer than European walnut and noticeably easier on tooling than oak or ash. It machines cleanly, turns and carves well, glues reliably and finishes beautifully.

    Straight grained stock gives very little trouble. Figured crotch and burl material tears out and wants light cuts, sharp tooling and a scraper for the final surface.

    Oil finishes suit it particularly well and deepen the colour, though bear the fading in mind: an oil that looks perfect on day one is sitting on wood that will lighten underneath it.

    The juglone issue#

    Black walnut contains juglone and is a documented sensitiser. Skin and respiratory irritation are reported and some woodworkers sensitise over repeated exposure, so extraction and a mask are worth the habit.

    Juglone is toxic to many plants, so shavings should not go into mulch or compost. They must never be used as animal bedding, and walnut shavings are specifically associated with laminitis in horses.

    Durability and stability#

    Decay class 2 makes black walnut genuinely durable, better than European walnut at class 3 and on a par with oak. That is unusual for a furniture hardwood and is part of why it was used for gunstocks and exterior joinery.

    Volumetric shrinkage of 11.0 percent is low for this catalogue, with tangential at 7.5 against radial at 5.0 percent. A comparatively narrow differential means it behaves well in wide flatsawn tops.

    Where Black Walnut is the right answer#

    Fine furniture, wide tabletops, cabinetry, turned and carved work, and any piece where a dark timber is the design intent and consistency across boards matters.

    It is the wrong answer where a European supply chain is required, and where the lightening over time would undermine the design.

    Sourcing and EUDR#

    Not CITES listed and assessed as Least Concern. It is native to eastern North America, so European buyers are generally importing, with the longer documentation chain and higher transport carbon that implies. European grown Juglans nigra exists in small quantities. Where a dark European alternative is acceptable, Juglans regia covers similar ground with a shorter chain.

    It contains juglone and is a documented sensitiser, with skin and respiratory irritation reported and sensitisation developing in some woodworkers over time. Run extraction and wear a mask. Walnut shavings are also toxic to many plants and must never be used as animal bedding, particularly for horses.

    How durable is it?

    +

    Decay class 2, which is genuinely durable and better than most furniture hardwoods, including European walnut at class 3. It has been used for exterior joinery and gunstocks partly for that reason. It is still not a species to put in ground contact.

    7.5–8.5 %
    Tilpuma rukumsKopējā tilpuma maiņa no svaigi zāģēta līdz absolūti sausam stāvoklim. Mazāka vērtība nozīmē labāku izmēru stabilitāti.11.0–12.5 %
    Dabiskā izturība (EN 350)Eiropas standarts dabiskajai izturībai pret trupi no 1 (ļoti izturīga) līdz 5 (neizturīga).Class 2 — Durable

    Avoti

    • The Wood Database(skatīts 2026-05-09)
    • USDA FPL Wood Handbook FPL-GTR-190 (2010)(skatīts 2026-05-09)
    • Meier, E. — WOOD! Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide (2015)(skatīts 2026-05-09)

    Īsumā

    Visām KORENA uzskaitītajām sugām līmeņiem izmantoti vienādi diapazoni, tāpēc tos var tieši salīdzināt. Zem katra norādīta izmērītā vērtība.
    CietībaIzturība pret iespiedumiem un nodilumuVidēji cieta

    Janka cietība 4490 N

    Par 10% mīkstāka nekā Eiropas ozols

    SvarsCik smagu dēli jāceļVidēja

    610 kg/m³

    Izmēru stabilitāteCik maz tā kustas gadalaiku ietekmēVidēja

    Tilpuma rukums 11,8%

    ApstrādeZāģēšana, ēvelēšana, slīpēšana un līmēšanaViegla

    Vidējais apstrādes vērtējums 4,0 / 5

    Lietošana ārāDabiskā izturība pret trupi, EN 350Ārā

    EN 350 klase 2

    • Zāģēšana · Ļoti labaCik tīri to var sazāģēt un cik ļoti tā nolieto asmeņus.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Ēvelēšana · Ļoti labaCik gluda paliek virsma un cik daudz šķiedru tiek izrauts.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Slīpēšana · Ļoti labaCik ātri to var gludi noslīpēt, neaizsprostojot smilšpapīru.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Virpošana · Ļoti labaKā tā griežas un iegūst apdari virpā.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Griešana kokā · Ļoti labaCik precīzi tā saglabā detaļas, strādājot ar kaltu.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Līmēšana · Ļoti labaCik uzticami turas līmētie savienojumi.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Skrūvju / naglu noturība · Ļoti labaCik labi tā notur skrūves un naglas, neplaisājot.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Liekšana ar tvaiku · LabaCik labi tā pēc tvaicēšanas iegūst izliekumu.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama

    Pašreizējā Black Walnut kokmateriālu cena Eiropā par kubikmetru bez PVN. Pieskarieties cenai, lai skatītu sīkāku informāciju.

    • Labākie baļķi izsolēAtlasīti augstas kvalitātes baļķi, kas pārdoti slēgta piedāvājuma izsolēs, galvenokārt finiera ražotājiem un mēbeļu galdniekiem. No šādiem baļķiem zāģē dēļus.Lielākā daļa cenu ir no 1330 € līdz 1330 €.Aprēķināts no 31 cenas 1 reģionā.Jaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.

    Kāpēc dēlis maksā vairāk?

    Šīs ir neapstrādātu kokmateriālu cenas. Dēlis ir labākais baļķa griezums, kas kaltēts vismaz gadu un pēc tam pārbaudīts un izmērīts pa vienam gabalam. Par dēli kļūst tikai neliela baļķa daļa.

    Avots: KORENA kokmateriālu indekss · Jaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.

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