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  1. Sākums
  2. /
  3. Koku sugas
  4. /
  5. European Cherry

Prunus avium

European Cherry

A refined cabinet wood with fine, even grain that ages from pinkish-tan to a deep reddish-brown.

  • Audzēta un cirsta Eiropā.
  • Botāniskā grupa. Skujkoki ir koniferi, bet lapu koki ir platlapji.
  • Botāniskā dzimta, kurai pieder suga.
Paziņot, kad būs pieejamsAtsauces suga. Pašlaik noliktavā nav pieejamu gabalu.
European Cherry šķiedra
  • Piemērotība projektam
  • Pieejams noliktavā
  • Izskats
  • Apstrāde
  • Koka kustība
  • Cena
  • Drošība un iegāde
  • Jautājumi
  • Tehniskie dati

Vai tā ir piemērota jūsu projektam?

Lieliski piemērota

  • Fine cabinetry and built-ins
  • Dining and occasional tables
  • Chairs and bench seats
  • Boxes, trays, and small casework
  • Turned bowls and handles
  • Interior architectural joinery
  • Musical instrument parts

Pašreizējā kolekcijā nav European Cherry

Līdzīgas sugas noliktavā

Pašlaik nav European Cherry. Šīs sugas ir piemērotas tiem pašiem projektiem, un to gabali ir pieejami.

  • European Walnut šķiedra

    European Walnut

    Juglans regia

    9 gabali

  • European Oak šķiedra

    European Oak

    Quercus robur

    6 gabali

  • Saman šķiedra

    Saman

    Samanea saman

    4 gabali

Saņemt paziņojumus par European Cherry

Mēs nosūtīsim e-pasta ziņojumu, kad KORENA būs pieejami jauni European Cherry dēļi. Katrs gabals ir vienreizējs eksemplārs, tāpēc ir vērts uzzināt laikus.

Daži e-pasta ziņojumi mēnesī. Nekāda surogātpasta, abonementu var atcelt jebkurā laikā.

Koksnes izskats

Kā tā izskatās

Fine, straight grain with a smooth, even texture. Heartwood opens pinkish-tan to warm salmon, with a paler cream sapwood that is usually distinct. Figure is generally quiet, occasional gum streaks, small pin knots, and the odd ribbon or curl. The headline trait is its colour shift: under light and over a few months, the wood deepens through honey to a rich reddish-brown, and continues to mature for years. Boards stored unevenly will tan unevenly, so rotate stock during storage.

  • Fresh heartwood: pinkish-tan to warm salmon
  • Pale cream sapwood, usually distinct from heartwood
  • Ages through honey to deep reddish-brown over months and years
  • Light exposure drives the colour shift, uneven storage gives uneven tan
  • Occasional gum streaks and small pin knots
  • Quiet figure overall, with the odd ribbon or curl
  • Fine, straight grain.

Apstrāde

Apstrāde

Easy to work with hand and machine tools. Planes and sands cleanly with sharp edges; gum pockets can clog cutters, so check stock before milling. Glues and screws well. Steam-bending is moderate, workable for gentle curves, less reliable for tight radii. Turns and carves predictably.

Apdare

Sands to a glassy surface at 180–220 grit. Takes oil, hardwax, shellac, and water-based finishes cleanly. A thin seal coat of dewaxed shellac or sanding sealer evens out any blotch on flat-sawn faces before topcoats. Avoid heavy stains, they fight the wood's own colour development. For commissions, expose offcuts to daylight alongside the finished piece so clients can see how the colour will move.

Žāvēšana

Dries fairly quickly but is prone to warp, cup, and surface checking if rushed. Sticker carefully and weight the top of the stack. End-seal green stock. Once at EMC, it is stable in service with moderate tangential movement.

Cik daudz tā kustēsies?

Mainoties gaisa mitrumam, koksne šķērsām platumam uzbriest un saraujas. Pirms stiprinājumu projektēšanas novērtējiet European Cherry galda virsmas sezonālo koka kustību.

Griezums
Kur tā atradīsies

Paredzamā sezonālā koka kustība

aptuveni 9,1 mm

Stipriniet galda virsmu ar stiprinājumiem vai kronšteiniem rievās, nevis ar līmi vai cieši pievilktām skrūvēm.

Lineārā rukuma modelis: platums × (rukums ÷ 28% šķiedras piesātinājums) × sezonālā mitruma svārstība. European Cherry izmanto 8% tangenciālais rukumu. Plānošanas aplēse, nevis garantija.

Cik tā maksā

Drošība un iegāde

  • Audzēta un cirsta Eiropā.
  • IUCN Sarkanā saraksta statuss: sugas globālais aizsardzības novērtējums.
  • Not commonly flagged as a dust sensitiser, and considered food-contact safe once finished appropriately. Standard fine-dust extraction and a mask are still sensible at the sander.

Lasīt pilno ceļvediPlašākas piezīmes par koksnes zīmējumu, krāsas maiņu, apstrādi un izmēru stabilitāti.+

What European Cherry actually is#

Prunus avium is bought for a colour it does not yet have.

Fresh cherry is a pale pinkish tan, unremarkable and easily mistaken for a lesser wood. Within six months of light exposure it deepens substantially, and within a year it reaches the rich reddish brown that people actually mean when they say cherry. The change continues, more slowly, for years.

This single behaviour governs almost every decision about buying, finishing and using the species.

Working with the darkening rather than against it#

Three practical consequences follow.

First, do not choose a slab on its current colour. What you see on the bench is a stage, not the result. Two boards that look different today may match in a year, and two that match today may not.

Second, uneven light exposure prints permanently. A rug on a cherry floor, a lamp base on a cherry table, a stack of books left in one place: each leaves a lighter patch as the surrounding wood darkens around it. The patch does eventually even out if the object is moved, but it takes months. The sensible approach is to let a new piece darken evenly for the first few months before putting anything on it permanently.

Third, a UV inhibiting finish slows the process but does not stop it, and it will not preserve the pale fresh colour indefinitely. If you want pale, choose a different species.

Pircēju jautājumi

Pircēju jautājumi

How much does cherry darken?

+

A great deal, and quickly. Fresh cherry is pale pinkish tan and within a year of light exposure it deepens to a rich reddish brown. Most of the change happens in the first six months. This is why cherry furniture looks nothing like cherry lumber, and why buying on the freshly machined colour misleads.

Why does my cherry have patchy colour after finishing?

+

Two causes. Cherry blotches badly under pigment stain because of its fine uneven density, so use a dye, a gel stain or a washcoat. The other is uneven light exposure: anything covering part of a surface, a rug, a lamp base, a stack of books, will leave a permanently lighter patch as the rest darkens around it. Let a piece darken evenly before placing objects on it.

How is European Cherry different from American Black Cherry?

+

European cherry, Prunus avium, is harder at 5,120 N against 4,226 N and slightly denser. American black cherry, Prunus serotina, is available in larger and more consistent sizes because it is grown as a forestry species. Colour and figure are similar and both darken dramatically. European cherry tends to have more gum pockets.

What are the small dark flecks in the wood?

Mehāniskās īpašības

Tehniskie dati

Publicētas atsauces vērtības. Ja avoti atšķiras, parādīts diapazons, bet iepriekšējās skalās izmantota tipiskā vērtība.

Blīvums (kg/m³)Svars uz kubikmetru pie aptuveni 12% mitruma. Smagāka koksne parasti ir cietāka un stiprāka.550–650 kg/m³tipiskā vērtība 600 kg/m³
Janka cietība (N)Spēks, kas vajadzīgs, lai tērauda lodīti līdz pusei iespiestu koksnē. Standarta iespiedumu pretestības mērs.4,700–5,500 Ntipiskā vērtība 5120 N
MOR: lieces stiprība (MPa)Lieces stiprība: slodze, pie kuras sija lūst.95–110 MPa
MOE: elastības modulis (GPa)Lieces stingrība: cik daudz plaukts vai galda virsma izliecas zem slodzes.9.5–11.0 GPa
Radiālais rukumsRukums šķērsām augšanas gredzeniem no svaigi zāģēta līdz absolūti sausam stāvoklim. Šādi kustas radiāla griezuma dēļi.4.5–5.5 %
Tangenciālais rukumsRukums gar augšanas gredzeniem. Šādi kustas tangenciāla griezuma dēļi un vairums dēļu.

Achim Raschka (talk), via Wikimedia Commons

Priekšrocības

  • Droša saskarei ar pārtikuPiemērota dēļiem, bļodām un virsmām, kas saskaras ar pārtiku.
  • Piemērota iesācējiemViegli apstrādājama uz sola un nav tik cieta, lai pārmērīgi nolietotu instrumentus.

Pievērsiet uzmanību

Native across Europe and into western Asia. Grown in mixed hardwood forests from the UK and France through Germany, Austria, Italy, and the Balkans. Most commercial stock comes from central European yards, often from orchard thinnings or managed woodlots.

  • Native European hardwood, IUCN Least Concern, no CITES listing. Often sourced from small woodlots and orchard clearance, so volumes per parcel can be modest. Decay class 3, moderately durable, means it is an interior wood; not for ground contact or unprotected exterior use. Ask for FSC or PEFC chain-of-custody where the project requires it.

  • European Cherry: Miza
    Miza

    Reading a cherry slab#

    Colour runs pale pinkish tan when fresh, deepening to reddish brown. Sapwood is narrow and pale cream, and it does not darken at the same rate as the heartwood, so contrast changes over time.

    The grain is fine, close and usually straight, with a satiny lustre that is characteristic of the species.

    Gum pockets are the thing to look for: small resin filled cavities that occur in all Prunus species and are more frequent in European cherry than in American. They are not structural defects and many makers consider them part of the character. Larger ones can be filled.

    At the bench#

    Cherry is one of the most pleasant woods in this catalogue to work. At 5,120 N it is moderately hard, it cuts cleanly, it turns and carves well, it glues reliably and it takes fastenings securely.

    The fine close grain holds crisp detail and sands to an excellent surface.

    The one difficulty is burning. Cherry scorches easily under a router bit or a dull saw blade, and the burn marks are dark and stubborn on a wood this pale. Sharp tooling, appropriate feed rates and light final passes avoid it.

    The finishing trap#

    Cherry blotches badly under pigment stain. The fine uneven density makes absorption patchy, and the result is a mottled surface that looks like a mistake because it is one.

    Use a dye, a gel stain that sits on the surface, or seal with a thin washcoat first. Test on an offcut every time.

    The better answer is usually to skip stain entirely. Cherry is going to arrive at a rich reddish brown by itself, and staining it to get there early tends to produce a muddier colour than patience would.

    Movement#

    Volumetric shrinkage of 11.5 percent is moderate, with tangential at 7.5 percent against radial at 4.5 percent. That differential is reasonable and cherry behaves acceptably in wide boards.

    Decay class 3 makes it moderately durable, adequate for protected exterior joinery but not for exposure.

    Where European Cherry is the right answer#

    Fine furniture, tabletops, cabinetry, turned and carved work, and interior joinery where warmth is the design intent. It is one of the most rewarding species here for a piece intended to be lived with for decades, because it genuinely improves.

    It is the wrong answer where a stable pale colour is needed, and wrong outdoors.

    Sourcing and EUDR#

    Not CITES listed and assessed as Least Concern. Common across Europe and often felled from orchards and gardens as well as forestry, so sizes are variable and provenance chains are shorter and less standardised than for a commodity species.

    Orchard cherry against forest cherry#

    Prunus avium reaches the timber market from two quite different places, and the wood differs accordingly.

    Forest grown cherry, drawn up among other trees, produces straighter trunks with fewer low branches, longer clean lengths and more uniform colour. It is the better material for matched furniture components.

    Orchard cherry, grown in the open for fruit and felled at the end of its productive life, branches low and spreads. Trunks are shorter and more irregular, knots are more frequent, and figure is more variable. It also produces more gum pockets.

    Neither is better in the abstract. For a run of matched drawer fronts, forest grown is far easier to work with. For a single characterful slab, the orchard tree usually has more to look at.

    Steaming, and whether you want it#

    Some European cherry is steamed during drying, which deepens and evens the colour toward a more uniform reddish brown and reduces the contrast with the sapwood.

    Unsteamed cherry starts paler and develops its colour naturally through light exposure, which produces a more luminous result over time but requires patience and even exposure.

    For a piece intended to be lived with, unsteamed and patient is generally the better outcome. For a commission that has to look finished on delivery, steamed stock gets there sooner.

    +

    Gum pockets, small resin filled cavities that are characteristic of Prunus species and more common in European cherry than American. They are not a structural defect and many makers regard them as part of the character. Larger ones can be filled. On a measured KORENA slab, any pocket large enough to matter appears in the defect outline.

    Can cherry be used outdoors?

    +

    Not really. At decay class 3 it is moderately durable, which is adequate for protected exterior joinery under a maintained finish but not for exposure or ground contact. It is also far too valuable a furniture timber to put outside.

    7.5–8.5 %
    Tilpuma rukumsKopējā tilpuma maiņa no svaigi zāģēta līdz absolūti sausam stāvoklim. Mazāka vērtība nozīmē labāku izmēru stabilitāti.11.5–13.0 %
    Dabiskā izturība (EN 350)Eiropas standarts dabiskajai izturībai pret trupi no 1 (ļoti izturīga) līdz 5 (neizturīga).Class 3 — Moderately durable

    Avoti

    • The Wood Database(skatīts 2026-05-09)
    • USDA FPL Wood Handbook FPL-GTR-190 (2010)(skatīts 2026-05-09)
    • Meier, E. — WOOD! Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide (2015)(skatīts 2026-05-09)

    Īsumā

    Visām KORENA uzskaitītajām sugām līmeņiem izmantoti vienādi diapazoni, tāpēc tos var tieši salīdzināt. Zem katra norādīta izmērītā vērtība.
    CietībaIzturība pret iespiedumiem un nodilumuVidēji cieta

    Janka cietība 5120 N

    Par 3% cietāka nekā Eiropas ozols

    SvarsCik smagu dēli jāceļVidēja

    600 kg/m³

    Izmēru stabilitāteCik maz tā kustas gadalaiku ietekmēVidēja

    Tilpuma rukums 12,3%

    ApstrādeZāģēšana, ēvelēšana, slīpēšana un līmēšanaViegla

    Vidējais apstrādes vērtējums 4,0 / 5

    Lietošana ārāDabiskā izturība pret trupi, EN 350Ārā zem jumta

    EN 350 klase 3

    • Zāģēšana · Ļoti labaCik tīri to var sazāģēt un cik ļoti tā nolieto asmeņus.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Ēvelēšana · Ļoti labaCik gluda paliek virsma un cik daudz šķiedru tiek izrauts.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Slīpēšana · Ļoti labaCik ātri to var gludi noslīpēt, neaizsprostojot smilšpapīru.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Virpošana · Ļoti labaKā tā griežas un iegūst apdari virpā.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Griešana kokā · Ļoti labaCik precīzi tā saglabā detaļas, strādājot ar kaltu.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Līmēšana · Ļoti labaCik uzticami turas līmētie savienojumi.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Skrūvju / naglu noturība · Ļoti labaCik labi tā notur skrūves un naglas, neplaisājot.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama
    • Liekšana ar tvaiku · LabaCik labi tā pēc tvaicēšanas iegūst izliekumu.1 = sarežģīta · 5 = teicama

    Pašreizējā European Cherry kokmateriālu cena Eiropā par kubikmetru bez PVN. Pieskarieties cenai, lai skatītu sīkāku informāciju.

    • Labākie baļķi izsolēAtlasīti augstas kvalitātes baļķi, kas pārdoti slēgta piedāvājuma izsolēs, galvenokārt finiera ražotājiem un mēbeļu galdniekiem. No šādiem baļķiem zāģē dēļus.Lielākā daļa cenu ir no 319 € līdz 408 €.Aprēķināts no 57 cenām 2 reģionos.Jaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.

    Labākie baļķi izsolē pēc valsts

    • Vācija · 408 € / m³Reģioni: Bavaria26 cenasJaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.
    • Austrija · 319 € / m³Reģioni: Austria31 cenaJaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.

    Kāpēc dēlis maksā vairāk?

    Šīs ir neapstrādātu kokmateriālu cenas. Dēlis ir labākais baļķa griezums, kas kaltēts vismaz gadu un pēc tam pārbaudīts un izmērīts pa vienam gabalam. Par dēli kļūst tikai neliela baļķa daļa.

    Avots: KORENA kokmateriālu indekss · Jaunākie dati: 2026. g. 25. sept.

    Skatīt visas reģionālās cenas
    Nav piemērota neapstrādātai lietošanai ārā
    Dabiskā izturība atbilst EN 350 klasei 3 no 5. Turiet telpās vai zem uzturēta aizsargpārklājuma.

    Pieskarieties apzīmējumam, lai skatītu sīkāk.